Architecture & LLD

Observer Pattern

Architecture & LLD Preview

Observer Pattern

Establish a one-to-many relationship where multiple listeners react automatically to state changes in a subject.

Observer pattern establishes a one-to-many dependency so that when one object changes state, all its dependents are notified automatically.

Core Design Challenge

"How do we notify multiple objects of a state change without tight coupling?"

What You'll Learn:

  • Establishing one-to-many dependency broadcasts
  • Subscribing and unsubscribing listeners dynamically at runtime
  • Decoupling publishers from their concrete subscriber lists
  • Implementing event-driven architectures and state hooks
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